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Software Testing NVQ level 5 ICT Questions and Answers

1. The testing in which code is checked
a) Black box testing
b) White box testing
c) Red box testing
d) Green box testing
View Answer
Answer: b


2. Testing done without planning and Documentation is called
a) Unit testing
b) Regression testing
c) Adhoc testing
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c

3. Acceptance testing is also known as
a) Grey box testing
b) White box testing
c) Alpha Testing
d) Beta testing
View Answer
Answer: d

4. Which of the following is non-functional testing?
a) Black box testing
b) Performance testing
c) Unit testing
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b

5. Beta testing is done at
a) User’s end
b) Developer’s end
View Answer
Answer: a

6. SPICE stands for
a) Software Process Improvement and Compatibility Determination
b) Software Process Improvement and Control Determination
c) Software Process Improvement and Capability Determination
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c


7. Unit testing is done by
a) Users
b) Developers
c) Customers
View Answer
Answer: b

8. Behavioral testing is
a) White box testing
b) Black box testing
c) Grey box testing
View Answer
Answer: b

9. Which of the following is black box testing
a) Basic path testing
b) Boundary value analysis
c) Code path analysis
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b

10. Which of the following is not used in measuring the size of the software
a) KLOC
b) Function Points
c) Size of module
View Answer
Answer: c

1. Which of the following term describes testing?
a) Finding broken code
b) Evaluating deliverable to find errors
c) A stage of all projects
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b

2. What is Cyclomatic complexity?
a) Black box testing
b) White box testing
c) Yellow box testing
d) Green box testing
View Answer
Answer: b

3. Lower and upper limits are present in which chart?
a) Run chart
b) Bar chart
c) Control chart
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a

4. Maintenance testing is performed using which methodology?
a) Retesting
b) Sanity testing
c) Breadth test and depth test
d) Confirmation testing
View Answer
Answer: c

5. White Box techniques are also classified as
a) Design based testing
b) Structural testing
c) Error guessing technique
View Answer
Answer: b

6. Exhaustive testing is
a) always possible
b) practically possible
c) impractical but possible
d) impractical and impossible
View Answer
Answer: c

7. Which of the following is/are White box technique?
a) Statement Testing
b) Decision Testing
c) Condition Coverage
d) All of these
View Answer
Answer: d

8. What are the various Testing Levels?
a) Unit Testing
b) System Testing
c) Integration Testing
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d

9. Boundary value analysis belong to?
a) White Box Testing
b) Black Box Testing
View Answer
Answer: b

10. Alpha testing is done at
a) Developer’s end
b) User’s end
View Answer
Answer: a

1. What is testing process’ first goal?
a) Bug prevention
b) Testing
c) Execution
d) Analyses
View Answer
Answer:a


2. Software mistakes during coding are known as
a) errors
b) failures
c) bugs
d) defects
View Answer
Answer:c

3. Name an evaluation technique to assess the quality of test cases.
a) Mutation analysis
b) Validation
c) Verification
d) Performance analysis
View Answer
Answer:a


4. Test should be conducted for every possible
a) data
b) case
c) variable
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer:d

5. Which of the following is not a part of bug report?
a) Test case
b) Output
c) Software Version
d) LOC
View Answer
Answer:d


6. Which of the following is not a part of Execution Flow during debugging?
a) Step Over
b) Step Into
c) Step Up
d) Step Out
View Answer
Answer:c


7. Cyclomatic Complexity method comes under which testing method.
a) Yellow box
b) White box
c) Gray box
d) Black box
View Answer
Answer:b

8. Which is a black box testing technique appropriate to all levels of testing?
a) Acceptance testing
b) Regression testing
c) Equivalence partitioning
d) Quality assurance
View Answer
Answer:c

9. Which of the following is the way of ensuring that the tests are actually testing code?
a) Control structure testing
b) Complex path testing
c) Code coverage
d) Quality assurance of software
View Answer
Answer:c

10. Effective testing will reduce _______ cost.
a) maintenance
b) design
c) coding
d) documentation
View Answer
Answer:a

11. Which of the following is a common pointwer problem?
a) Data sharing errors
b) Accessing data elements of the wrong type
c) Attempting to use memory areas after freeing them
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer:d

1. Software Debugging is a set of activities that can be planned in advance and conducted systematically.
a) True
b) False
View Answer
Answer:b

2. Which of the following is not a software testing generic characteristics?
a) Different testing techniques are appropriate at different points in time
b) Testing is conducted by the developer of the software or an independent test group
c) Testing and debugging are different activities, but debugging must be accommodated in any testing strategy
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer:a


3. ITG stands for
a) instantaneous test group
b) integration testing group
c) individual testing group
d) independent test group
View Answer
Answer:d


4. By collecting ________ during software testing, it is possible to develop meaningful guidelines to halt the testing process.
a) Failure intensity
b) Testing time
c) Metrics
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer:c

5. Which of the following issues must be addressed if a successful software testing strategy is to be implemented?
a) Use effective formal technical reviews as a filter prior to testing
b) Develop a testing plan that emphasizes “rapid cycle testing.”
c) State testing objectives explicitly
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer:d




6. Test cases should uncover errors like
a) Nonexistent loop termination
b) Comparison of different data types
c) Incorrect logical operators or precedence
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer:a


7. Which of the following errors should not be tested when error handling is evaluated?
a) Error description is unintelligible
b) Error noted does not correspond to error encountered
c) Error condition causes system intervention prior to error handling
d) Error description provide enough information to assist in the location of the cause of the error
View Answer

Answer:a



8. What is normally considered as an adjunct to the coding step
a) Integration testing
b) Unit testing
c) Completion of Testing
d) Regression Testing
View Answer

Answer:b


9. Which of the following is not regression test case?
a) A representative sample of tests that will exercise all software functions
b) Additional tests that focus on software functions that are likely to be affected by the change
c) Tests that focus on the software components that have been changed
d) Low-level components are combined into clusters that perform a specific software sub-function
View Answer

Answer:d



10. Which testing is an integration testing approach that is commonly used when “shrink-wrapped” software products are being developed?
a) Regression Testing
b) Integration testing
c) Smoke testing
d) Validation testing
View Answer

Answer:c



11. In which testing level the focus is on customer usage?
a) Alpha Testing
b) Beta Testing
c) Validation Testing
d) Both Alpha and Beta
View Answer

Answer:d



12. Validation refers to the set of tasks that ensure that software correctly implements a specific function.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer:b



This section on Software Engineering MCQs focuses on “Software Quality Assurance”.
1. Which of the following is not included in failure costs?
a) rework
b) repair
c) failure mode analysis
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer:d



2. Which requirements are the foundation from which quality is measured?
a) Hardware
b) Software
c) Programmers
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer:b



3. Which of the following is not a SQA plan for a project?
a) evaluations to be performed
b) amount of technical work
c) audits and reviews to be performed
d) documents to be produced by the SQA group
View Answer

Answer:b



4. Degree to which design specifications are followed in manufacturing the product is called
a) Quality Control
b) Quality of conformance
c) Quality Assurance
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer:b



5. Which of the following is not included in External failure costs?
a) testing
b) help line support
c) warranty work
d) complaint resolution
View Answer

Answer:a



6. Which of the following is not an appraisal cost in SQA?
a) inter-process inspection
b) maintenance
c) quality planning
d) testing
View Answer

Answer:c



7. Who identifies, documents, and verifies that corrections have been made to the software?
a) Project manager
b) Project team
c) SQA group
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer:c



8. The primary objective of formal technical reviews is to find _________ during the process so that they do not become defects after release of the software.
a) errors
b) equivalent faults
c) failure cause
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer:a



9. What is not included in prevention costs?
a) quality planning
b) formal technical reviews
c) test equipment
d) equipment calibration and maintenance
View Answer

Answer:d


10. Software quality assurance consists of the auditing and reporting functions of management.
a) True
b) False
View Answer

Answer:a



1. Identify a fourth generation language(4GL) from the given below.
a) FORTRAN
b) COBOL
c) Unix shell
d) C++
View Answer

Answer:c




2. Arrange the following activities for making a software product using 4GT.
i. Design strategy
ii. Transformation into product
iii. Implementation
iv. Requirement gathering
a) 1, 4, 3, 2
b) 4, 3, 1, 2
c) 4, 1, 3, 2
d) 1, 3, 4, 2
View Answer

Answer:c



3. 4GL is an example of ______________ processing.
a) White Box
b) Black Box
c) Functional
d) Both a & b
e) Both b & c
View Answer

Answer:e



4. The 4GT Model is a package of __________________.
a) CASE Tools
b) Software tools
c) Software Programs
View Answer

Answer:b



5. Which of the following is not a type of a 4GL? One originating _______________.
a) on Lisp machine
b) on report generators
c) from database query languages
d) from GUI creators
View Answer

Answer:a


9. What is a major advantage of using a 4GT Model for producing small scale products,
applications or programs ?
a) Improved productivity of software engineers.
b) Reduction in software development time.
c) 4GT helped by CASE tools and code generators offers a credible solution to many software problems.
View Answer

Answer:b



10. Which of the following model has a major disadvantage in terms of the coding phase of a software life cycle model ?
a) Spiral Model
b) Waterfall Model
c) Rad Model
d) 4GT Model
View Answer

Answer:d






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